Table of contents:
- Causes of mumps in children
- Mumps medicine in children
- 1. Ibuprofen
- 2. Paracetamol
- Home remedies for treating mumps in children
- 1. Make sure fluid intake is met
- 2. Provide food that is easy to swallow
- 3. Apply ice cubes
- 4. Get enough rest
- Precautions that parents must do
As a parent, you need to know if mumps is an infectious disease in children. This condition occurs when the salivary glands (parotid) are infected by a virus, resulting in swelling of the upper neck or lower cheeks. Not only doing vaccines, here are drugs and ways to treat mumps in children that are effective and must be tried by parents!
Causes of mumps in children
Mumps is one of the infectious diseases in adults and children because it is caused by a virus.
Quoted from Cedars Sinai Medical Center, mumps can spread when there is contact from liquids through coughing, sneezing, and talking.
Not only that, children will be more at risk of developing mumps if they are around sufferers and have not received a special vaccine.
Mumps medicine in children
Source: The Wigley Family
If not treated properly, mumps can lead to complications. However, this is usually rare.
Therefore, you as a parent need to know what are the drugs and how to treat mumps in children.
Don't forget if the cause of mumps is a virus. So, you don't need antibiotics to treat mumps in children.
When giving the right treatment, the doctor will first look at the age, symptoms, medical history, and how severe the child's condition is.
This is done so that children can undergo a period of recovery from mumps disease quickly.
Here are some medicines that doctors recommend to reduce the symptoms of mumps in children, such as:
1. Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) can be used to treat the symptoms of mumps in children.
Some of the symptoms include reducing swelling, body pain, and fever due to infection.
Although ibuprofen is easy to get without a doctor's prescription, you should still consult before giving it to children right away.
This is done so that children still get the right dose according to the diagnosis. Do not give mumps medicine to children under 6 months of age without doctor's advice.
2. Paracetamol
Then, you can also give acetaminophen or paracetamol as a mumps medicine in children.
This medicine can reduce symptoms such as pain and fever due to the infection that has occurred.
Give if it has been given a prescription and according to the recommended correct dosage.
If not consumed as recommended, in the long term paracetamol can cause liver damage.
Home remedies for treating mumps in children
Not only by giving oral medications to treat mumps in children, you can also try other methods such as home remedies.
This is because rest is one of the best remedies to speed up recovery.
Here are some ways to treat mumps to reduce pain and discomfort in children, namely:
1. Make sure fluid intake is met
When a child is sick, including when experiencing mumps, make sure that the water intake in the body is still fulfilled.
This is done as a way to treat mumps in children so that they don't become dehydrated.
Ask the doctor how much fluids the child needs each day.
Apart from mineral water, you can also provide other fluids such as juices, broth, and oral rehydration solutions.
This solution, also called ORS, has the right amount of water, salt, and sugar to replace body fluids.
2. Provide food that is easy to swallow
Another way that you can use to treat and treat mumps in children is to avoid foods that are difficult to chew.
For example, you can give porridge, soup, mashed potatoes, oatmeal, or other soft foods.
If you want to give fruit, avoid tamarind fruit so that the pain in the swollen parotid glands does not get worse.
3. Apply ice cubes
You can apply ice to the area of the mumps in a child to help reduce aches, pains, and swelling.
Not only that, ice can also help prevent tissue damage.
Things to note after the ice cubes are put in the bag, cover it with a towel too.
Only then can you compress the mumps area for 15 to 20 minutes. Do it again when the child feels uncomfortable.
4. Get enough rest
Then, medicine and how to treat mumps in other children is to help him get enough rest and sleep.
Not only does it help to quickly get rid of the virus, this method is also used to prevent the spread of the disease to other people.
Children who have mumps can be contagious within five days of the onset of symptoms.
Precautions that parents must do
Mumps in children in Indonesia may be rare. This is because there is a vaccine that can prevent mumps in children.
Vaccines to prevent mumps are given together to prevent measles and German measles (rubella).
This vaccine is called the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine.
Based on the IDAI (Indonesian Pediatrician Association), the MMR vaccine is given to children aged 15 months.
Then, re-vaccination is given when the child is 5-6 years old.
After the child has received this vaccine, the chances of developing mumps are very small so you do not need to think about mumps medication in children.
x