Trichlormethiazide: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Functions & Usage

What is the drug Trichlormethiazide used for?

Trichlormethiazide is a drug to reduce electrolyte reabsorption in the renal tubules, thereby increasing the excretion of sodium ions and chloride ions which in turn will increase water discharge. This drug also reduces the glomerular filtration rate.

What are the rules for using the drug Trichlormethiazide?

Read the Medication Guide given by your pharmacist before you start using this medicine and each time you get this medication again. If you have questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Follow the rules given by your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store Trichlormethiazide?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be considered before using the drug Trichlormethiazide?

Fluid and electrolyte disorders; cirrhosis of the liver; gout; DM; SLE; severe heart failure; kidney disorders. Monitor blood glucose concentrations in patients taking antidiabetic drugs. Elderly.

Is Trichlormethiazide safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or nursing women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is included in the risk of pregnancy category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (A = No risk, B = No risk in some studies, C = Possible risk, D = Positive evidence of risk, X = Contraindicated, N = Unknown)

Side effects

What are the possible side-effects of Trichlormethiazide?

Electrolyte imbalance (eg hypochloremic alkalosis, hyponatremia, and hypokalemia); hyperglycemia; gout; dry mouth; thirsty; weakness; muscle aches and cramps; seizures; Gastrointestinal disorders; anorexia; sialadenitis; headache; weakness; yellowing vision; Hypersensitivity reactions; cholestatic jaundice; pancreatitis; blood dyscrasias; glycosuria; dizzy; photosensitivity reactions, postural hypotension, paraesthesia.

Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Interactions

What medicines can interfere with the drug Trichlormethiazide?

Although certain drugs should not be used at the same time, in other cases two different drugs can be used together even if interactions are possible. In this case, your doctor may be able to change the dose or take other precautions that may be needed. Tell your health care professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription drugs on the market.

Increased neuromuscular blocking action in competitive neuromuscular blockers such as atracurium. Increased risk of hypokalemia w / corticosteroids, corticotropin, β2agonists eg salbutamol, carbenoxolone, amphotericin B or reboxetine. Increased risk of hypotension w / other antihypertensives, alcohol, barbiturates or opioids. Reducing the antihypertensive effect with corticosteroids, NSAIDs or carbenoxolone. Increased risk of nephrotoxicity with NSAIDs. Increased need for hypoglycemic drugs in diabetic patients.

Can certain foods and drinks interfere with the action of the drug Trichlormethiazide?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or when eating certain foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interfere with the performance of the drug Trichlormethiazide?

The presence of other health problems in your body can affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for a doctor's prescription. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of the drug Trichlormethiazide for adults?

Edema

1-4 mg daily or every other day.

1-4 mg daily alone or with other antihypertensives.

What is the dosage of the drug Trichlormethiazide for children?

> 6 months: 70 mcg / kg daily in 1 or 2 divided doses

In what dosages and preparations is Trichlormethiazide available?

Tablet

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (118/119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take medicine or forget to take medicine?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

If you are going to be injecting Trichlormethiazide yourself at home, talk to your doctor about what you should do if you forget to inject a dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.