Narcissistic personality disorder: symptoms, etc. • hello healthy

Definition of narcissistic personality disorder

What is that narcissistic personality disorder?

You may be wondering, what is a narcissist? Narcissist is a person who experiences narcissistic personality disorder (NPD). This condition is a mental disorder. People who experience it will think of themselves as more important than others.

In fact, he has a high need to be praised, be proud of, but has low empathy for others. However, behind such high self-confidence, actually, narcissist has a fragile personality and collapses easily with the slightest criticism.

Narcissistdoes not like being asked to change his attitude and behavior, even though he knows that what he is doing is causing problems. Rather than self-reflection,narcissistprefer to blame others for the mistakes he made.

Also, narcissists don't like to be criticized. Even,narcissistalso dislike people with whom he disagrees. Hence, people who are close tonarcissistoften go with what he wants instead of arguing.

Anarcissistcertainly different from people who are confident. The reason is, in people who are confident, this self-quality is built on the basis of the successes and achievements that have been achieved, the life skills that have been mastered, and the principles and norms that are firmly upheld.

On the other hand, narcissism is often based on a fear of failure or a fear of showing one's weaknesses, self-centered attention, and an unhealthy urge to always be your best.

How common narcissistic personality disorder?

Narcissistic personality disorder is a psychiatric disorder that is classified as rare. Men are more prone to experience this disorder than women. NPD is a condition that often occurs during adolescence or at a young age.

Personality traits narcissist can appear in childhood or adolescence. However, this does not mean that this personality trait will continue to be a personality disorder. Please consult your doctor for more information.

Narcissistic personality disorder signs & symptoms

Characteristics and symptoms ofnarcissistvaries widely, depending on the severity of the NPD condition experienced.Narcissistusually shows the following symptoms.

• Overvaluing yourself compared to others.
• Considering oneself is considered superior without proper achievement.
• Exaggerating personal achievements and talents.
• Believing in oneself as someone superior and believing that only those who are equally special will understand this.
• Having thoughts filled with fantasies about success, power, intelligence, beauty or good looks, or about the perfect partner.
• Have a need to always be praised or admired.
• Feel special.
• Thinks that he deserves special treatment and that it is something that is normal in the eyes of others.
• Using other people to get what you want.
• Insensitive to the feelings or needs of others.
• Feeling jealous of others and feeling that others are jealous of yourself.
• Have arrogant behavior.

In addition, there are also some characteristics and symptoms that are not mentioned above. If you have the same complaint, please consult a doctor.

When should I call the doctor?

If you are anarcissist,You may not feel like anything is wrong. Especially if the characteristics and symptoms of the narcissist you perceive are different from the pictures or thoughts of your perfect self.

NPD is a mental condition in which people are likely to seek help when they feel depressed, which is often the result of criticism and rejection from people around them.

If you feel you have some features or symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder or you feel lingering sadness, see a doctor immediately. There is no need to be ashamed to ask a doctor for help in order to get a better quality of life.

Causes of narcissistic personality disorder

Actually, the cause of this personality disorder is still not known for sure. However, this condition may occur due to a combination of the following factors.

• Childhood trauma, such as physical, sexual, and verbal abuse.
• Genetics or heredity.
• Overly sensitive to patterns, sounds, or light in childhood.
• Past relationships with parents, friends, and family.
• Characteristics and irritability.

Risk factors for narcissistic personality disorder

Some of the factors that can increase your factors in becoming a narcissist are:

• Your parents are overly critical when you feel scared and fail.
• Parents are too concerned about the privileges of the child.

The absence of risk does not mean that you are free from possible exposure to distractions. You need to consult a doctor for more information.

Diagnosis and treatment for narcissistic personality disorder

What are the most common types of tests to diagnose NPD?

Usually, a professional such as a psychologist or psychiatry can determine or diagnose whether you are a personnarcissistor not. To do this, this professional will give you a questionnaire to fill out and then discuss with you.

In the discussion, you and professional experts will discuss various things that cause stress. Not only that, you will be invited to discuss feelings, how to behave, and how to interact with other people.

What are the examples of treatment fornarcissist?

Here are some treatments that can be done to overcomenarcissistic personality disorder:

1. Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy or psychological therapy is a type of treatment to treat NPD. Typically, in practice, you will talk with a professional about dealing with NPD. Psychotherapy can help you to:

• Learn to understand other people, so that you can build better and more enjoyable relationships with others.
• Understanding the emotions you have so it's easy to feel mistrust and resentful towards others.

In addition, in undergoing this therapy,narcissistwill be helped to change attitudes and behavior. This means that narcissists will be invited to be better, such as:

• Accept and maintain good relationships with others.
• Accept your own shortcomings, so you can receive criticism better.
• Increase the ability to understand, manage your own feelings.
• Free yourself from the desire to be perfect, so you can be more grateful for whatever you have right now.

You can undergo therapy for the short term. Although, you may need to undergo therapy for the long term to help you really get rid of the traits of a personnarcissist.

Usually, the presence of someone closest to you in therapy can help the process to run faster and more effectively.

2. Use of drugs

Actually, there is no certain drug that can solve itnarcissistic personality disorder. However, if you show symptoms of depression or other mental disorders, you may be prescribed antidepressants to treat these symptoms.

According to the Cleveland Clinic, medications are included mood stabilizers it can also help deal with excessive mood swings.

Home remedies for narcissistic personality disorder

Here are forms of a healthy lifestyle and home remedies that can help you cope with narcissistic personality disorder :

• Always open and socialize with other people.
• Learn about this health science so that you immediately become aware of the symptoms and characteristics that exist, so that you can be given the appropriate treatment.
• Go to a health center if you are thinking about hurting yourself or others.
• Try to reduce stress with meditation or yoga.

If you have any questions, please consult a professional doctor immediately to find the best medical solution.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment of any particular disease.