Table of contents:
- is freckles in dangerous eyes?
- When do you need to eliminate freckles in the eyes?
- How to get rid of freckles in the eyes
Brown spots or freckles in the eye is generally not dangerous, but there is a slight chance for these spots to develop into cancer. Then, how do you know freckles is this dangerous or not? Should it be eliminated freckles that appears in the eye?
is freckles in dangerous eyes?
Freckles on your eyes is no different from a mole that appears on the surface of the skin. These spots are formed due to the buildup of pigments or coloring agents called melanocytes.
Some people have freckles since birth, but there are also people who only have it as they get older. Most of the freckles those that appear in the eyes are generally harmless so doctors rarely recommend removing these brown spots.
Based on the location where they are formed, freckles freckles divided into three types, namely:
- Conjunctival nevus, formed in the white part of the eye.
- Iris nevus, located in the colored part of the eye.
- Choroid nevus, found on the retina behind the eye.
As many as 1 in 10 people have this condition. So, you don't need to panic if you find brown spots on your eyes. Just do regular monitoring with a doctor to be sure freckles does not have the potential to become cancerous.
When do you need to eliminate freckles in the eyes?
Existence freckles will not interfere with vision or other functions. However, you are still advised to monitor progress freckles regularly to anticipate changes that are not reasonable.
Get your eyes checked at least every six months. If freckles does not change shape or size, you can reduce the frequency of examinations to once a year.
You don't need to undergo any procedure to get rid of it freckles in the eye if the condition remains the same each visit. However, be aware of unusual symptoms such as:
- Freckles increases in size, changes shape, or changes color
- Eye pain
- Impaired visual function
- There were flashes of light when you saw
Compared to types freckles otherwise, the choroidal nevus has a higher risk of developing melanoma cancer. Referring to Ocular Melanoma Foundation, one in every 500 choroidal nevus can develop malignancy within 10 years.
How to get rid of freckles in the eyes
In some rare cases, the doctor will recommend a medical procedure to remove it freckles in the eyes. This procedure carries the risk of causing damage to the eye, so doctors only recommend it as a last resort.
There are all kinds of medical procedures to get rid of freckles on the eye. These include radiation, laser therapy, surgery, or in very dangerous cases, surgical removal of the eyeball.
Surgery is a method of eliminating freckles in the eyes of the most common. Using a special instrument, the doctor makes an incision with a safe length of 2 millimeters. Then, the brown spot that is suspected of being cancerous is removed from the eye.
The whites of the eyes will have a slight defect (disability). Usually, the defect is repaired by transplanting the amniotic membrane from the placenta. Amniotic membranes are used because they contain growth factors and are able to suppress inflammation.
The doctor will then sew the whites of the eyes and close the surface to make them even. After the operation is complete, the next step is to treat the eyes using special eye drops for two weeks postoperatively.
Freckles what appears in the eye is basically harmless. However, you can choose to remove freckles in the eyes when the growth is worrying.
Lifting operation freckles in the eyes can cause damage to your eyes. So, make sure you have consulted your doctor before taking this procedure.
