Mucohexin: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Use

What is mucohexin used for?

Mucohexin is a brand of medicine that is available in syrup form. This drug contains bromhexine as its main ingredient. Bromhexine belongs to a class of drugs called mucolytic agents, which are drugs that work by thinning phlegm in the respiratory tract.

This drug is used to treat conditions or diseases such as cough with phlegm, common cold, infections of the respiratory tract, influenza, and many other similar diseases.

If a patient is taking this drug, the main ingredient in the drug, bromhexine, will thin the mucus in the airway, making the mucus less sticky and easier to pass from the respiratory tract.

That way, patients will find it easier and more comfortable to breathe, especially in patients who have bronchitis or sinusitis. This drug is included in over-the-counter drugs.

This means that the doctor may prescribe this drug for you, but you can also buy it at the pharmacy freely if you have already checked your condition to a doctor.

How to use mucohexin?

In order to get the maximum benefits, you can use this drug according to the procedure for use, as follows.

• If your doctor has prescribed this medicine for you, use it according to the doctor's orders written on the prescription note.
• However, if you use it according to your own wishes, use this medication according to the directions for use listed on the drug packaging.
• Use this drug by mouth.
• Use a measuring spoon to measure the dose.
• Do not use a regular spoon because it is feared that the dosage used is not correct.
• If you don't have a measuring spoon, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• Shake the medicine bottle first before use.
• This medicine can be used either before or after meals. However, it would be much better if consumed after eating.
• After using the medicine, drink water immediately to help the medicine digest more quickly in the body.
• Clean the spoon or cap of the medicine bottle, which you can usually use to measure the dose of medicine after use.
• The duration of use of the drug depends on your condition. However, if after 4-5 days of using this medicine your condition does not improve, tell your doctor.

How is mucohexin stored?

In addition to learning about drug use, you also need to know how to store this drug properly. Follow the procedure for storage of drugs below.

• This medication is best stored at room temperature. Neither too hot nor too cold. Keep the place cool and dry.
• Keep this medicine away from exposure to direct sunlight and because it has the potential to damage the drug.
• Do not store this medication in a humid place such as the bathroom.
• Do not also store and freeze in the freezer.
• Keep this medication out of reach of children to pets.
• Immediately throw away the medicine bottle if it has expired. However, even though there is an expiration date on the medicine packaging bottle, you should also not use this medicine again six months after the bottle of this medicine is opened.

If you don't use it anymore, you have to dispose of it in the right way because if you throw it away carelessly, medicinal waste can pollute the environment.

Make sure that you do not mix medicinal waste with other household waste. You also should not throw the medicine in the sewer, such as in the toilet. If you do not know the correct procedure, ask a pharmacist.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the mucohexin dosage for adults?

Adult dose for cough with phlegm

• Two teaspoons taken three times a day.

What is the mucohexin dosage for children?

Child dosage for cough with phlegm

• For children 10 years and over: two teaspoons taken three times a day.
• For children aged 5-10 years: one teaspoon taken three times a day.
• For children aged 2-5 years: drink half a teaspoon three times a day.
• For children under 2 years of age: a quarter of a teaspoon taken three times a day.

In what doses is mucohexin available?

Mucohexin is available as a syrup, available in a strength of 8 mg / 5mL

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of using mucohexin?

As with the use of other drugs, the use of mucohexin also has the potential to cause symptoms of side effects. These symptoms are usually in the form of health conditions that may be befalling you, either mild or serious.

The following are minor side effects that may arise, including:

• The stomach feels bloated
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Headache
• Constipation
• Nausea
• Sweating
• Skin rash

The above conditions will disappear over time. However, if this condition does not improve or if it gets worse, tell your doctor.

Meanwhile, the conditions below are symptoms of serious side effects that may occur, including:

• An allergic reaction that is serious enough to cause swelling of the face or throat area, wheezing, or difficulty breathing.
• Skin problems such as skin peeling or blisters in the mouth, throat, nose, eyes and genital area.

If you experience any of the conditions above, stop using mucohexin immediately, tell your doctor, and get medical care right away.

Not all possible side effects are listed above. If you experience other side effects that are not on the list, ask your doctor how to treat them. However, not all side effects can happen to you, there are even people who use mucohexin and experience no side effects at all.

Warnings & Precautions

What should be known before using mucohexin?

Before you take mucohexin, there are a few things you should know, including:

• Ask your doctor if this drug is safe to use if you have stomach ulcers, liver problems, or kidney problems.
• Do not use this medication if you have an allergy to mucohexin or its main active ingredient, bromhexin.
• Do not use this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
• If you are going to use this drug for a long time, your liver condition should be monitored regularly.
• If you want to use this medicine for children, you should first consult a doctor.
• This medication is not recommended for long-term use. If your condition does not improve within 14 days, check with your doctor before continuing to use the medication.
• One of the side effects that may occur while using this medicine is dizziness. Therefore, if you feel dizzy after using this medicine, do not do activities that require high concentration such as driving or operating heavy machinery.
• Do not use this medicine if the medicine bottle has been open for 12 months.
• If you want to stop using the drug, ask your doctor how to stop using it. The reason is, stopping suddenly can increase the risk of side effects from the drug.

Is mucohexin safe for use by pregnant and lactating women?

It is still uncertain whether this drug can have an adverse effect on pregnant women, nursing mothers, and their babies. However, you should avoid using this drug if it is not really needed.

In addition, find out in advance the potential benefits and risks of using this drug. Only use it when you really need it and the benefits outweigh the risks.

Interaction

What medicines can interact with mucohexin?

When used in combination with other medicines, mucohexin can interact with many of the drugs you are taking. Drug interactions can cause side effect symptoms to increase or change the way the drugs work.

However, it is also possible that the interactions that occur can be the best alternative treatment for your condition. Therefore, you should tell your doctor what kind of medicine you are taking; ranging from prescription drugs, non-prescription, multivitamins, dietary supplements, to herbal products.

Do not start, stop, or change the dose of medication without your doctor's knowledge. The following are some of the types of drugs that can interact with mucohexin, including:

• ampicillin
• amoxicillin
• erythromycin
• oxytetracycline

The four drugs above are included in antibiotic drugs, which when interacting with drugs containing bromhexine can increase the absorption of the drug in food.

What foods and alcohol can interact with mucohexin?

Interactions can also occur between drugs and food if they are eaten at the same time. Therefore, you have to find out what types of food should not be used together with mucohexin.

While using this medication, try to reduce the use of alcohol and tobacco products, as they may increase the risk of side effects from using the drug. Talk to your doctor for more information.

What health conditions can interact with mucohexin?

There are several health conditions that can interact with this drug. These conditions may be conditions that you have. If an interaction occurs, in addition to the possibility of an increased risk of side effects and a change in the way the drug works, the interaction may also worsen the health condition.

It is important that you tell your doctor about any health conditions you have. This can help your doctor determine if using this drug is safe for your condition.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

You are not advised to use this medicine more than the dose prescribed by your doctor for your condition, or more than that stated on the packaging of the medicine. The reason is, using more drugs than necessary can increase the risk of overdose.

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose by mistake, take it as soon as you remember. However, if time has indicated to take the next dose, forget about the missed dose and take the next dose according to your usual schedule of taking the drug.

Do not double doses, because using multiple doses does not guarantee you will get better sooner. In addition, using multiple doses may increase the risk of side effects of use, even the risk of overdose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.