Lysine: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

What Drug Lysine?

What is lysine for?

Lysine or lysine is one type of amino acid building blocks of protein that is beneficial for the health of the body. Because it is an essential amino acid, lysine cannot be produced naturally by the body. You can get lysine from red meat, fish, and dairy products.

Lysine has various functions to improve health conditions, especially to treat herpes infections.

Lysine has often been used as an alternative treatment for symptomscold soreor herpes on the lips and mouth.

In addition, according toInternational Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, lysine also has the following benefits:

• absorption of calcium in the body
• forming protein in muscle
• heal wounds or injuries
• helps in the production of hormones, enzymes, and antibodies

It is not certain whether lysine is effective in treating other health conditions.

Lysine is generally available in the form of herbal medicines or supplements in the form of tablets and capsules.

How do I use lysine?

Always use this medicine according to the rules for taking the medicine listed on the package, or according to your doctor's instructions.

Ask your doctor if you have any doubts about how to use a medication. Here are some ways that you can apply when using this drug:

• If you are taking lysine in tablet or capsule form, do not chew or crush the tablet as this can increase the side effects of the drug.
• For medicine in syrup form, make sure you shake the syrup before drinking it. Use a medicine measuring spoon if you want to take this drug. Avoid using a regular spoon because the dosage you are using is not necessarily the right one.
• Do not use this medication for more than the recommended dose, for less, or for longer than the recommended dosage.
• If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

How to store this drug?

Here are some ways to store the drug lysine:

• Store this medication at room temperature. Do not be in a place that is too cold or too hot.
• Keep this medication away from exposure to sunlight or direct light.
• Keep this medication out of reach of children and pets.
• Do not store this medication in the bathroom or other damp places.
• Do not also store this drug until it freezes in the freezer.
• Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules.
• Always pay attention to the drug storage rules listed on the packaging.

If you are no longer using the drug lysine or if the medicine has expired, discard this medicine immediately according to the procedure for disposing of the medicine.

One of them, do not mix this drug with household waste. Do not also throw this drug in drains such as toilets.

Ask the pharmacist or staff from the local waste disposal agency about the proper and safe way to dispose of drugs for environmental health.

Do not flush medication down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Talk to your pharmacist about how to safely dispose of your medicine.

Lysine dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of lysine for adults?

The daily dose as a supplement for adults is 500 - 1,000 mg.

For the treatment of herpes simplex, the recommended dosage is 3,000 - 9,000 mg daily, in divided doses.

For prevention, the recommended dose is 500 - 1,500 mg daily.

What is the dose of lysine for children?

There is no prescribed dosage for this drug for children. This medicine can be dangerous for children.

It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

In what dosage is this drug available?

Lysine is available in the following dosages.

Capsules, Oral: 500 mg, 1000 mg.

Lysine side effects

What side effects can be experienced due to lysine?

Although the case is very rare, lysine is included in drugs that have the potential to trigger side effects. Common side effects are stomach upset and diarrhea.

Seek medical help immediately if a severe (anaphylactic) allergic reaction occurs due to lysine consumption, such as:

• skin rash
• difficulty breathing
• swelling of the face, tongue, lips, or throat

Not everyone experiences the following side effects of lysine. There may be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Lysine Drug Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using lysine?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you:

• Already have high lysine in the body or blood
• Have liver or kidney problems
• Allergy to lysine

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is not yet sufficient information about the safety of using this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

Lysine Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with lysine?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this article.

Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

Taking potassium supplements with lysine may be associated with increased absorption and decreased calcium elimination.

Aminoglycoside toxicity can be increased in patients taking lysine supplementation.

Can food or alcohol interact with lysine?

Certain drugs should not be used when eating certain foods because drug-food interactions can occur.

Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.

Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

Avoid eating grapefruit (grapefruit) or drinking red grapefruit juice while using the medicine unless your doctor allows it.

Grapefruit and grapefruit drugs can increase the risk of interactions. Consult your doctor and pharmacist for more info.

What health conditions can interact with this drug?

The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, in particular:

• Heart disease
• High cholesterol levels

Lysine overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or signs of an overdose, contact the medical team, ambulance (118 or 119), or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose of lysine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if you just remember when it's time for the next dose, just ignore the missed dose, and continue taking it as scheduled. Do not double your dose.

The reason is, double doses do not guarantee that you can recover faster. In addition, using excessive doses actually increases the risk of side effects and the risk of overdose. It is better to use the dosage as specified on the drug packaging for safe use.