Table of contents:
- Definition
- What is a febrile seizure?
- How common are febrile seizures?
- Signs & symptoms
- What are the features and symptoms of a febrile seizure?
- When should I see a doctor?
- Cause
- Whatwhat causes febrile seizures?
- Risk factors
- Who is at risk for a febrile seizure?
- Drugs & Medicines
- How is a febrile seizure diagnosed?
- How to deal with febrile seizures in children?
- Home remedies
- What can be done to treat febrile seizures in children?
Definition
What is a febrile seizure?
Fever seizures in children are conditions that occur when a child has seizures while having a high fever. These seizures can be very worrying for parents and caregivers. Febrile seizures are also called febrile seizures or steps in children.
How common are febrile seizures?
Febrile seizures are very common. This condition usually affects patients in early childhood and after the age of 60. However, these febrile seizures can occur at any age. This condition can be managed by reducing your risk factors. Please discuss with your doctor for more information.
Signs & symptoms
What are the features and symptoms of a febrile seizure?
Symptoms of a febrile seizure are:
- The breath is paused for more than 15 to 20 seconds or has severe difficulty breathing
- Seizures lasting more than 3 minutes, or the child has a second seizure
- Fever, vomiting, severe headache
- Drowsiness
- Stiff neck
- A soft lump on the baby's head
When should I see a doctor?
If you have any of the signs or symptoms listed above or have any questions, please consult your doctor. Everyone's body is different. Always consult a doctor to treat your health condition.
Cause
Whatwhat causes febrile seizures?
Febrile seizures can occur as a result of a bacterial or viral infection, especially herpesvirus-6. In addition, certain conditions that can cause seizures are:
- Alzheimer's disease or dementia
- Heart problems, such as a stroke or heart attack
- Head injury or brain injury, including prenatal injuries
- Lupus
- Meningitis
- Vaccine use
Risk factors
Who is at risk for a febrile seizure?
There are many factors that increase a person's risk of having a febrile seizure, such as:
- Abnormal development before a febrile seizure
- Complex febrile seizures
- Family history of seizures without fever
- Family history of febrile seizures
- History of brain infection or injury
- Have a brain tumor
- History of stroke
- History of complex febrile seizures
- Using certain drugs or certain drugs
- Drug overdose
- Exposure to toxic substances
Drugs & Medicines
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
How is a febrile seizure diagnosed?
Steps in children can be diagnosed using:
- Blood test, urine test to check for infection, if needed
- Spinal tap to check for infections of the central nervous system such as meningitis, if needed
- MRI, to check if the febrile seizures are caused by brain damage in the child, if needed
How to deal with febrile seizures in children?
In most cases of febrile seizures in children, medication is not needed. However, to reduce prolonged febrile seizures, several medications can be prescribed, such as:
- Phenobarbital
- Depakote (Valproate)
- Diastate (Diazepam) gel or diazepam fluid is given through the rectum
- Klonopin (Clonazepam) wafers are placed under the tongue
- Diazepam or lorazepam
Home remedies
What can be done to treat febrile seizures in children?
The following lifestyle and home remedies can help you deal with febrile seizures:
- Put your child in a safe place to make sure that he does not fall
- Watch your child as closely as possible
- Be careful with hard or sharp objects near your child
- Loosen tight or restrictive clothing
- Don't put anything in your child's mouth
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.