Table of contents:
- What is handled by an obstetrician?
- When should you contact obgyn?
- What are the problems with the female reproductive organs?
- 1. Endometriosis
- 2. Uterine tumors
- 3. Polycystic ovary syndrome
- 4. Cervical cancer
- 5. Chlamydia
When having problems with the female reproductive organs, many people actually get their condition checked by a dermatologist and genitalia. In fact, the doctor only deals with skin problems in the genital area. The right doctor to treat problems with the female reproductive organs is a gynecologist. Why? Check out the explanation below.
What is handled by an obstetrician?
If an andrologist deals with problems in the male reproductive organs and system, the obstetrician deals with problems with the reproductive organs and system in women. In medical terms, this doctor is called an obgyn (obstetrics and gynecology).
Obgyn is a specialist in two medical sciences, namely obstetrics, the science of issues related to pregnant women and childbirth. While gynecology covers problems of reproductive organs, reproductive system and various other conditions including sexually transmitted infections.
You can also consult obgyn about pregnancy, sex, reproductive health, infertility, and various other related problems. In addition, Obgyn can also provide services for those of you who want to do medical tests related to the reproductive organs and system, such as pap smears and ultrasounds.
The following is a list of health procedures that can be performed by obgyn if you have problems with female reproductive organs:
- Helping the delivery process, both normally and caesarean section
- Perform surgery for pelvic injuries that are usually experienced by pregnant women
- Performing a removal of the uterus (hysterectomy)
- Perform surgical removal of ovarian cysts and tumors in the uterus
In addition, other simple procedures can also be performed by obgyn, including:
- Pap smears
- Health tests for cervical cancer
- Health tests for sexually transmitted diseases
- Taking eggs from the ovaries for IVF
- An ultrasound procedure to carry out examinations of the pelvic organs and monitor the fetus in the womb
- Care and counseling for women who have infertility problems
- Breast health care, including breast cancer screening
- Checks for problems with bladder infections and urinary incontinence
When should you contact obgyn?
There are several conditions that you feel, which are signs of problems with your reproductive organs. For that, immediately contact obgyn so that it can be followed up immediately if there is a problem with your reproductive organs. Symptoms that may arise are:
- Messy menstrual cycle. As a woman, you have to pay attention to your normal menstrual cycle. So, if menstruation starts happening that is not according to your normal cycle normally, contact obgyn immediately.
- When there is bleeding in the vagina, even though it is not menstruation, and it hurts for days
- When the vaginal discharge comes in a brown, gray, or yellow color with a strong odor
- When sexual activity makes your vagina feel sore
- When you have trouble urinating and it makes your vagina feel sore
- When the pelvis and abdomen feel severe pain
What are the problems with the female reproductive organs?
1. Endometriosis
Endrometriosis is a problem with the female reproductive organs that occurs in the uterus. Endometrial tissue that is in the uterus grows uncontrollably until it protrudes out of the uterus and causes pain in the pelvis. This condition usually affects fertility.
In fact, women who have problems with conception are six to eight times more likely to develop endometriosis than normal women. IVF can be a solution for women who have this one reproductive organ problem.
2. Uterine tumors
Tumors are generally found in the uterus. This one problem with the female reproductive organs often occurs and usually does not cause any symptoms. This condition also often has no effect on your chances of getting pregnant.
However, to reduce worry about infertility, the possibility of miscarriage during pregnancy, and various other pregnancy problems, consult obgyn, whether a tumor in your uterus should be removed.
3. Polycystic ovary syndrome
Problems in the reproductive organs of women are quite common, causing it to be difficult for women to get pregnant. This disease is related to hormonal imbalances and metabolic problems that affect the ovulation or fertilization process and can cause:
- Cyst
- Irregular menstruation
- Excess hormones that cause hair growth on the face and other parts of the body
- Acne
- Gaining weight
- Darker skin
Even so, this disease can still be cured, so consult obgyn how you can get pregnant if you have this disease.
4. Cervical cancer
Cervical cancer can only be experienced by women. This disease is caused by the HPV virus, which is a virus that can cause infection of the genital skin which, if left untreated, can cause cervical cancer.
In women, this virus can cause cancer of the vagina, vulva, anus, and throat. To check for its presence, you can do a pap smear with the help of an obgyn.
However, if you have contracted this virus, its treatment can lead to infertility. So, you should do the HPV vaccine as early as possible to avoid contracting this virus.
5. Chlamydia
Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease that can infect the cervix or cervix, urinary tract, eyes and throat. This disease is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria which can attack both women and men through sexual contact.
In women, this disease can cause more serious reproductive problems and permanent damage to the female reproductive system. This puts women at risk of having a difficult pregnancy.
This disease can be treated by taking antibiotics. Consult obgyn for further treatment.
The above are examples of problems that you can consult your obgyn doctor. Of course there are many other reproductive organ problems that you can ask about. Do not hesitate to see an obgyn doctor if you experience complaints of the reproductive organs.
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