Table of contents:
- Uses
- What is Duphaston used for?
- How to use
- How do I use duphaston?
- How to store this drug?
- Dose
- What is the duphaston dosage for adults?
- What is the duphaston dosage for children?
- In what dosage is this drug available?
- Side effects
- What side effects can be experienced due to the duphaston drug?
- Precautions and Warnings
- What should I know before using duphaston?
- Certain drugs and diseases
- Allergy
- Children
- Elderly
- Is this drug a risk to pregnant and breastfeeding women?
- Interaction
- What medicines can interact with duphaston?
- Can food or alcohol interact with this drug?
- What health conditions can interact with this drug?
- Overdose
- What should I do in an emergency or overdose?
- What should I do if I miss a dose?
Uses
What is Duphaston used for?
Duphaston is an estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy drug intended for women. Some health conditions related to imbalance in hormone levels in a woman's body are:
- amenorrhea (menstruation stops suddenly)
- menorrhagia (excessive menstruation)
- dysmenorrhea (excessive menstrual pain)
- endometriosis
In addition to the conditions above, this drug can also be given as a drug to prevent miscarriage.
Duphaston contains the active ingredient dydrogesterone. This drug works like the hormones progesterone and estrogen naturally in the female body.
How to use
How do I use duphaston?
Here are the rules for using duphaston:
- Duphaston can only be obtained by prescription. Before using this medicine, you must understand the rules for taking the medication given by your doctor or medical team.
- This drug is available in tablet form, and the tablets should not be crushed or crushed. This is because destroying the drug without the doctor's instructions can affect the performance of the drug itself.
- The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not use this medication for more than the recommended dose, for less, or for longer than the recommended dosage.
- If your condition gets worse or shows no change, consult a doctor immediately.
How to store this drug?
Duphaston is best stored at room temperature, which is below 25 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing this medicine in a humid place or in direct sunlight.
Do not store this medication in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.
Do not flush duphastons down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when the drug has expired or when it is no longer needed.
Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal agency about how to safely dispose of your medicine.
Dose
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.
What is the duphaston dosage for adults?
Consult the proper dosage with your doctor. Everyone needs a different dose.
What is the duphaston dosage for children?
There is no provision for the dosage of this drug for children (less than 18 years). This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before using them.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
In what dosage is this drug available?
Duphaston is available in capsules of 100 mg, each capsule containing 10 mg.
Side effects
What side effects can be experienced due to the duphaston drug?
This medication may cause some side effects. Contact your doctor or nurse if you experience any of the following side effects:
- Nausea
- Stomach ache
- Gag
- Diarrhea
- Dry mouth
- Indigestion
- Cough
- Breast pain
- Depression
- Mood swings
- Trouble falling asleep
- Headache
- Dizzy
- Drowsiness
If you experience a severe allergic (anaphylactic) reaction to this medicine, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include:
- Itchy rash
- Difficulty breathing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
Not everyone experiences the following side effects. There may be some side effects not listed above.
If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions and Warnings
What should I know before using duphaston?
Each medicine has its own warnings and risks that you should be aware of before using it. Here are some things you need to pay attention to when using duphaston:
Certain drugs and diseases
Tell your doctor about any medications you are currently using, whether prescription, non-prescription, supplements, or herbal medicines. This is because several types of drugs may interact with duphaston.
In addition, it is also important to inform your doctor about any diseases or other health conditions that you are currently suffering from. It is possible that this drug can trigger interactions with certain diseases or health conditions.
Allergy
Tell your doctor if you have a history of allergies to certain drugs, especially duphastone, dydrogesterone, or any other ingredients in this medicine.
Children
The performance and safety of this drug in children is unknown. The exact dosage for children has not been established.
However, there may be some conditions that allow your child to use this medicine, and this of course can only be done based on doctor's instructions.
Therefore, make sure you consult your doctor before giving this drug to your child.
Elderly
There are still many drugs that have not been studied for safety and performance in elderly people, including duphaston. It is possible that these drugs work differently, or have different side effects in the elderly.
Before giving this drug to the elderly, first consult a doctor.
Is this drug a risk to pregnant and breastfeeding women?
Duphaston is included in the category B pregnancy risk according to the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:
- A = Not at risk
- B = No risk in several studies
- C = May be risky,
- D = There is positive evidence of risk
- X = Contraindicated
- N = Unknown
Interaction
What medicines can interact with duphaston?
Although certain drugs are not recommended to be used together, in other cases two different drugs can be used together even though drug interactions may occur.
In these cases, your doctor may change the dose, or other precautions need to be taken. Tell your doctor if you are using any other prescription or nonprescription drugs.
According to MIMS, avoid using duphaston with the list of drugs below because of the risk of causing drug interactions:
- carbamazepine
- phenobarbital
- rifampicin
- efavirenz
- ginkgo biloba supplements
Can food or alcohol interact with this drug?
Certain drugs should not be used when eating certain foods because drug-food interactions can occur.
Smoking tobacco or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur.
Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.
What health conditions can interact with this drug?
The presence of other health problems in your body may affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems, in particular:
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Allergy to peanuts or peanut oil
- Blood clotting
- Breast cancer
- Heart attack
- Liver disease
- Stroke
- Asthma
- Diabetes
Overdose
What should I do in an emergency or overdose?
In case of an emergency or signs of an overdose, contact the emergency services provider (118 or 119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose, use this medication as soon as possible. However, when it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Make sure you don't double your dose in one shot.
Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.