Cetadop: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Use

What is cetadop used for?

Cetadop is a drug in the form of a medicinal liquid, usually given through an IV needle. This drug belongs to the class of heart drugs considering its main active ingredient is dopamine.

Cetadop is a prescription drug that you can only get by prescription from a doctor. In fact, this drug should be given under the supervision of a doctor.

The way this drug works is by increasing the strength of the heart in pumping blood and blood supply to the kidneys. This drug is primarily for treating two health problems.

Shock

Used as an adjunct therapy to treat the problem of imbalance blood flow in therapy for shock conditions. But it should be remembered that therapy using cetadop is not done to replace blood, plasma, or other fluids in the body.

Therefore, before using this drug, you should first increase the volume of reduced blood in the body.

Cardiovascular

Cetadop can also be used as a medicine for first aid in people with heart failure. Primarily, the drug used to restore blood circulation that changes during a heart attack back to normal is epinephrine.

However, drugs containing dopamine such as cetadop can be used to help blood flow adapt to the body's condition after first aid.

However, this drug may also be used to improve the function of the heart in pumping blood around the body, in people whose hearts are not pumping blood as it should, and to help treat health conditions such as chronic kidney failure.

How do you use cetadop?

How to use cetadop that you should know is as follows.

• Cetadop should be administered by a medical professional such as a doctor or nurse.
• This drug is given by infusion that is injected in a vein.
• When using this medicine, the condition of blood pressure, kidney function, and various other vital signs will be under close supervision by doctors and nurses.

How do I store cetadop?

Although you will not store this medicine at home, because this medicine must be given by a doctor at a clinic or hospital, you may need to know how this medicine is stored.

In general, do not store the medicine in a humid place that is easily exposed to sunlight. Store the drug at room temperature. Do not store medicines in the bathroom or freeze them in the freezer.

Keep any medicines you use out of reach of children and pets. If the medicine has expired or you no longer use it, ask experts such as a pharmacist or local waste disposal agency how to safely dispose of the medicine. Do not flush the medication in the toilet or throw it away.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of cetadop for adults?

Adult dose for shock

The initial dose used to treat shock is 2-10 micrograms (mcg) / kilogram (kg) body weight / minute using an intravenous drip.

The maintenance dose is 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute using the infusion.

Adult dosage for congestive heart failure

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Adult dosage for heart attack

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Adult dosage for kidney failure

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

What is the dose of cetadop for children?

Child dosage for shock

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Children's dosage for congestive heart failure

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Children's dosage for heart attack

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Children's dosage for kidney failure

Initial dose: 2-10 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

Maintenance dose: 2-50 mcg / kg body weight / minute by infusion

In what dosage is cetadop available?

Cetadop is available as an injection dosage of 40 mg / mL

Side effects

Section 3: Side Effects

What side effects can I expect from using cetadop?

Almost every drug has side effects of use, although not everyone can experience the same side effects. Even some people don't feel any side effects at all. The most common side effects of using cetadop are:

• fast heart rate
• dizzy
• nausea
• gag

Meanwhile, the side effects that are quite serious include:

• allergic reactions such as skin redness, skin rash, to swelling of the face, lips or throat
• erratic heartbeat
• swelling of the area of ​​the skin that was injected
• chronic headaches
• chest pain

Not everyone will experience these side effects. There may be some side effects experienced by some people but not mentioned above. If you experience side effects after using drugs but these side effects are not in this list, contact your doctor immediately.

Warnings and Precautions

What should be known before using cetadop?

Some of the following things you should pay attention to and do when using this drug, namely:

• Cetadop contains sulfites which can cause allergic reactions in people with asthma.
• Tell your doctor or nurse if you feel a burning sensation, pain, or swelling in the area of ​​the skin where the cetadop injection was injected.
• Tell your doctor if you have certain health conditions such as Raynaud's syndrome, diabetes, or Buerger's disease.
• Tell your doctor if you are allergic to certain drugs, foods, preservatives, or dyes.
• Do not use this medicine if you have a tumor in the adrenal glands.
• Follow all doctor's instructions and directions. Avoid all foods or drugs that are prohibited by doctors while using this medicine.

Is cetadop safe to use for pregnant and lactating women?

There has not been found reliable research on the risks of using cetadop in pregnant and lactating women. However, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) categorizes these drugs into category C.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = No risk,
• B = not at risk in several studies,
• C = May be risky,
• D = There is positive evidence of risk,
• X = Contraindicated,
• N = Unknown

Meanwhile, for pregnant women, it is not known whether this drug can be released through breast milk (ASI). Therefore, you should first consult your doctor about the benefits and risks of use. Only use this medication if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Interaction

What other medicines may interact with cetadop?

Cetadop can interact with 188 types of drugs. Among the many drugs, the most common are cetadop interactions with:

• acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
• Adrenaline (epinephrine)
• Ativan (lorazepam)
• Atrovent (ipratropium)
• Cardizem (diltiazem)
• Dextrose (glucose)
• dobutamine
• Heparin Sodium (heparin)
• ibuprofen
• Lasix (furosemide)
• Levophed (norepinephrine)
• Morphine Sulfate ER (morphine)
• Narcan Injection (naloxone)
• norepinephrine
• Paracetamol (acetaminophen)
• Plavix (clopidogrel)
• Precedex (dexmedetomidine)
• Solu-Medrol (methylprednisolone)
• Sodium Valproate (Valproic Acid)
• Versed (midazolam)
• Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
• Vitamin K (pythonadione)
• Zofran (ondansetron)

What food and alcohol can interact with cetadop?

There has been no evidence that certain foods or types of alcohol can interact directly with cetadop. However, avoid using alcohol and tobacco while using this drug because interactions are possible. Always discuss your drug use with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with cetadop?

There are several health conditions or problems that can interact with cetadop, including:

• arrhythmia
• asthma
• dehydration
• heart attack
• tumors of the adrenal glands
• narrowing of blood vessels

Overdose

What should I do in case of an emergency and overdose?

There is almost no chance that you will overdose when using this drug, because this drug will be given by a medical professional at a hospital or clinic, so the dose to be given will certainly have been measured.

However, if an overdose does occur, immediately contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do when I miss a dose?

This medicine is not taken regularly, so you may only use this medication as needed.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.