11 The causes of difficult pregnancy for women that need to be watched out for

The reason women find it difficult to get pregnant generally occurs because there are health problems in the reproductive organs or have fertility problems. Not infrequently, this makes it difficult for husband and wife to have a baby. Here are some reasons why it is difficult or difficult for women to get pregnant and the characteristics of infertile women so that you can become more alert.

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What causes it to be difficult for women to get pregnant?

Quoted from the Mayo Clinic, infertility can be felt by anyone, including women.

Until now, infertility or fertility problems in women can occur due to many factors and are difficult to diagnose.

The following are some health conditions that may have the potential to make it difficult for a woman or fail to get pregnant, such as:

1. Ovulation disorders

One of the reasons for women having difficulty getting pregnant or having difficulty getting pregnant occurs when they do not ovulate or are irregular. Generally, women will experience fertility every 21-35 days.

However, women who have ovulation cycles longer than 35 days are considered to haveoligoovulation.

Meanwhile, a woman who does not ovulate at all is called anovulation.

The following are some conditions that can cause ovulation disorders, so that women experience difficult or difficult problems to get pregnant.

Polycystic ovary syndrome

Condition hypothalamic dsyfunction This can happen when the two hormones produced by the pituitary gland to stimulate the ovulation process each month change.

These changes are usually influenced by various things, ranging from stress, weight that is not ideal, or changes in body weight that are too drastic.

This condition can affect the ovulation process, so that it has the potential to cause women to experience symptoms of difficulty or difficulty getting pregnant.

Premature ovarian failure

The cause of difficult or difficult pregnancy such as womenpremature ovarian failure occurs when the uterus ceases to function normally before you are 40 years old.

This is because the uterus cannot produce the hormone estrogen or release eggs normally.

This condition is often misinterpreted aspremature menopause.

However, the two conditions that can be the cause of a woman having difficulty getting pregnant are actually not the same.

Premature ovarian failure is irregular menstruation for years and still has the possibility of getting pregnant.

While premature menopausestop having menstruation, so you can never get pregnant again.

Excess prolactin hormone

The hormone prolactin is a hormone that helps increase milk production.

This hormone is released when a new born baby drinks breast milk directly from its mother's breast.

Normally, women who are not pregnant or breastfeeding have low levels of the hormone prolactin.

Too much of the hormone prolactin can cause infertility or difficulty getting pregnant in women.

This is because the hormone prolactin can prevent women from ovulating. If this happens, the menstrual cycle will stop.

2. Damage to the fallopian tubes

Damage or blocked fallopian tubes also have the potential to cause women to find it difficult or difficult to get pregnant.

When the fallopian tube is damaged, the sperm cell cannot meet the egg because it blocks the path of the fertilized egg to the uterus.

This condition can make it difficult for women to get pregnant, such as:

Pelvic inflammation (pelvic inflammatory disease)

One of the health conditions that can cause damage to the fallopian tubes is inflammation of the pelvis.

Pelvic inflammation is an infection that occurs in the female reproductive organs.

This condition can occur due to several types of bacteria that cause sexually transmitted diseases such asgonorrhea, chlamydia up to HIV.

Usually, bacteria enter the vagina and cause infection.

Over time, the infection spreads to the pelvic organs and is dangerous if left untreated.

Tuberculosis infection of the reproductive organs

Tuberculosis infection can affect the uterine wall. Usually, it is not accompanied by some of the other symptoms of tuberculosis, such as coughing or chest pain.

This infection includes latent TB, which means that the immune system in the woman's body keeps the tuberculosis bacteria under control.

If left untreated, this condition causes the fallopian tubes to be damaged so that sperm and egg cells cannot meet.

3. Endometriosis

Another health condition that has the potential to make it difficult or difficult for women to get pregnant is endometriosis.

This occurs when tissue that normally grows in the uterus actually grows in several other locations in the body.

This tissue growth can cause sores that block the fallopian tubes, preventing the sperm and egg cells from meeting.

Endometrioris can cause several other health conditions such as pelvic inflammation, change the function of the immune system, change the quality of eggs, and others.

4. Health problems of the uterus and cervix

Health problems or abnormalities in the uterus and cervix can also make it difficult or difficult for a woman to get pregnant.

Here are some conditions that may afflict the uterus and cervix so as to interfere with fertility, such as:

Fibroids

Fibroids are benign tumors that form from the smooth muscles found in the uterus.

This condition may be experienced by many women. In fact, 1 in 5 women of productive age have the potential to experience it.

Even if you don't experience certain symptoms, this condition has the potential to cause problems with reproductive function to interfere with fertility.

In fact, women who have become pregnant can also experience miscarriage.

Although it is not certain what causes it to appear, it generally occurs due to problems with the hormone estrogen that is naturally present in the body.

Abnormal uterine shape from birth

Uterine problems that have the potential to cause a woman to have difficulty getting pregnant are the abnormal shape of the uterus from birth.

This condition is usually called congenital uterine anomalies oruterine abnormalities.

In fact, conditions that can become this are rare.

However, if you experience it there is a possibility of miscarriage during pregnancy or giving birth to a premature baby.

Another cause is difficult to get pregnant in women

Apart from health conditions, there are several other causes such as lifestyle that may also be problems or disorders of fertility in women, such as:

1. Stress

Consciously or unconsciously, the thought of wanting to have children continues to haunt you and can even stress you out. This condition can affect both physically and mentally.

In a study it was found that women with high stress levels will experience difficulty or difficulty getting pregnant.

Feelings of comfort, balance and calm are an important part of trying to get pregnant.

2. Lack of sleep

Lack of sleep can not only put stress on the body.

However, it can also disrupt the body's circadian cycle, affecting hormonal balance.

Not only does the body feel tired, but it can also make the menstrual cycle messy, which can lead to difficulty getting pregnant.

3. Weight

Being overweight or underweight can be the cause of difficulty or difficulty getting pregnant in women.

This is because of a hormonal imbalance that affects ovulation.

Whereas in underweight conditions, eggs can be released at inappropriate times.

This can also make it difficult for you to determine your fertile period.

You should start to maintain your weight to avoid infertility.

Of course, in a healthy way such as exercising, keeping calories, as well as calculating body mass with a BMI calculator.

4. One determines the fertile period

Many women do not know the fertile period and also cannot calculate the fertile period.

Even though you are fertile, but if you have intercourse at the wrong time, this condition can be a cause of difficulty or difficulty getting pregnant.

Having sex 2-3 days before the body releases an egg can increase your chances of getting pregnant.

One easy way is to use this fertility calculator.

5. Smoking

Smoking causes 13 percent of all infertility cases.

This habit can make the ovaries age and deplete the supply of eggs in the woman's body.

In the male body, smoking decreases the sperm count. This also affects women as passive smokers so that it is difficult to get pregnant and experience fertility problems.

6. Age

The quality and number of a woman's eggs decreases with age, therefore there is a limit to the age a woman can get pregnant.

Although you can still produce eggs throughout the age of 30 to 40 years, ovarian reserves continue to shrink rapidly.

Starting from the age of 32, the chances of having a difficult or difficult pregnancy for women gradually decrease.

By the age of 35, the fertility rate is decreasing and the chances of getting pregnant each month are around 20%.

By age 40, fertility has halved and the chances of getting pregnant each month are around 5%.

7. Heredity

Although not all fertility problems in women are caused by genetic factors, it is difficult to get pregnant because of heredity it is possible.

Male infertility factors, for example, can be passed from grandfather to father then to children.

Women who experience premature menopause also experience the same thing.

Also find out if there are chromosomal abnormalities in the medical history of you and your husband.

This condition can help you to prepare yourself physically and mentally.

Characteristics or signs of an infertile woman

The thing to know is that there are no physical signs that a woman is infertile with the naked eye.

You can do a series of tests that the doctor at the hospital does to find out.

However, there are some symptoms you can feel to tell if there are problems in your body related to infertility.

Listen carefully to the characteristics of being infertile or experiencing fertility problems in women below.

• Experiencing menstrual cycle disorders
• Blood color when the hair is too pale or too dark.
• Unbearable pain during menstruation.
• Experiencing premature menopause.
• Body weight increases or decreases suddenly.
• Change or imbalance in hormones.