The development of a baby at 18 months, what can your little one do?

18 Month Old Baby Development

How should an 18 month or 1 year and 6 month baby develop?

In the development of an 18 month baby, aka 1 year 6 months, he has made progress compared to the development of a 17 month baby. Your little one can usually do several things such as:

Climbing and descending stairs holding the other person or side of the stairs.
Babies learn to run.
Babies are able to sit on their own in a small chair.
Squat down to pick up the toy.
Throw the ball while standing.
Arrange 4 blocks without falling.
Took off some of his own clothes.
Babies laugh when communicating with others.
Know the name of his favorite toy.
Be able to describe the names of objects and activities in children's story books.
Grab a crayon and use it to scribble on anything.
Saying "no" and shaking your head when you disagree with something.
Show that you care by pretending you are feeding the doll.

Motor skills

During the development of a baby of 18 months or 1 year and 6 months, the baby begins to walk smoothly. However, he may still need a little help holding on to your hand or the side of the ladder as he goes up and down the stairs.

You will also witness by watching your little one start learning to run, even though it's still at a slow tempo. In fact, in the development phase of a baby of 18 months, your little one has tried to jump out of the crib on his own.

Therefore, make sure the area around the crib and in the room is kept safe. You can put down a pile of soft pillows, mattresses or rugs, and get rid of items that risk tripping them.

Successfully climbing out of the crib by yourself is a sign that your little one is ready to move into his own bed. This includes the development of an 18 month baby.

As a baby of 18 months or 1 year and 6 months of development, your child will also become more adept at kicking and throwing a ball, and running.

Communication skills

In addition to motor skills, in the development of babies 18 months or 1 year and 6 months, they will become more adept at communicating. Your little one is able to compose one or several sentences. His vocabulary may have reached more than 6 simple words. The words he spoke also became clearer.

The larger the vocabulary, the easier it will be for him to tell him what he needs or wants. When you sing children's songs, your little one will try to follow the words.

In the development of a baby of 18 months, he is also heard often talking to various objects around him, for example when your little one is playing with dolls. Let your little ones explore while they are building their own world.

No need to be surprised if your little one suddenly directs the two pictures he sees. In the Denver II chart shows, that in the development of the 18 month baby has started to direct two pictures in front of him.

Social and emotional skills

A lot of social development and emotional condition of children occur in this 18 months or 1 year 6 months baby development. Starting from being more able to show their emotions when they are angry, to showing their closeness to people who are quite familiar.

Even so, in the development of a baby at 18 months, your little one will also begin to understand when you are going to leave, even if you just leave the house for a while. However, he doesn't yet understand that you will come back later.

As a result, he feels really sad when he sees you leaving him, which is normal. The sign, your little one feels very close to you. As an effort to learn, you can say goodbye gently but still firmly when you want to leave.

Only, it is important to make it clear that you will come back as soon as possible, so that the child doesn't feel cheated. It can interfere with the development of a baby 18 months or 1 year and 6 months.

In addition, as your 18 month baby develops, your baby will begin to understand how to share with others. This can be seen when he can offer and give something he is holding. Even though it was possible, he would take it back later.

What should be done to help the development of a baby at 18 months or 1 year and 6 months?

In the development of a baby of 18 months or 1 year and 6 months, your little one begins to learn to use the ability of his fingers. You will see he tries to turn the doorknob, or push an object into the hole.

You can train the development of this 18 month or 1 year 6 month baby by inviting him to play inserting objects with certain shapes according to the right holes. This method may be more difficult than a round object, because your little one needs to adjust the angle of the object.

In addition, you can also help increase the physical activity of your little one during the development of the baby at 18 months, by allowing him to walk more than sitting in a stroller while traveling.

Inviting the baby to play ball, or setting up a little obstacle with a pillow for your little one to jump on can also be done to improve the development of the 18 month baby.

Health of 18 Months Old Baby

What needs to be discussed with the doctor to help the development of an 18 month baby?

Take the baby to the doctor to check the physical condition and development of the baby at 18 months or 1 year 6 months. The doctor may ask the following questions:

How is your daily diet?
Is your little one actively moving? Does he or she spend enough time outside?
Do you let your child watch TV or use gadget? If so, how many hours a day?

This question will help the doctor to assess the development of a baby at 18 months or 1 year and 6 months from a behavioral aspect. Every child grows and develops at a different rate and at a different rate.

The doctor will determine if your child reaches all developmental stages of 18 months or 1 year and 6 months of baby development. Don't hesitate to discuss with your doctor if you have any concerns and questions.

What should be known as a baby at 18 months?

As a baby develops 18 months or 1 year and 6 months, he usually begins to need immunizations. The following is a list of child immunizations that you need to know:

Pentavalent vaccine

This vaccine is a combination of the DPT vaccine, HB vaccine, and HiB vaccine. The goal of this vaccine is to prevent 6 types of diseases. Includes diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, pneumonia, hepatitis B, and meningitis (inflammation of the brain).

Polio vaccine

The Indonesian Doctors Association (IDAI) recommends giving the polio vaccine when the baby is around 18-24 months of age. The polio vaccine is useful for protecting the child's body from the polio virus which can cause paralysis.

Measles vaccine

The schedule for giving measles vaccine is 2 times, when the baby turns 9 months and 24 months. It's just that, the second measles vaccine at 24 months of age can not be given if your child has received the previous MMR vaccine or MR vaccine.

Varicella (varicella) vaccine

This vaccine is more commonly known as the smallpox vaccine. Ideally, this vaccine is given once after the baby is 12 months old.

Things to Look For

What to watch out for in the development of a baby at 18 months or 1 year and 6 months?

In the development of a baby of 18 months or 1 year and 6 months, you need to pay attention if there is the possibility of your little one experiencing delays in the development of a 18 month baby. We recommend that you consult a doctor when your little one has not been able to do the following: