Nystatin: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use it

Uses of Nystatin

What drug nystatin?

Nystatin is an antifungal drug that works to treat yeast infections in the mouth or vagina. This drug works by stopping the growth of fungus.

Nystatin is available in the form of drops (suspension), tablets, and ointments. Nystatin, either in the form of drops, tablets, and ointments, should not be used to treat fungal infections of the blood.

What are the rules for using nystatin drugs?

If you are using nystatin drop, make sure you shake it first. Use the pipette (medicine dropper) provided to measure the dose carefully.

Unless the doctor recommends another way, use nystatin drop in the following ways:

• put half the dose on one side of the mouth
• hold the fluid in the mouth as long as possible, then repeat with the remaining half dose on the other side of the mouth
• gargle and swallow or spit, depending on the instructions
• avoid eating for 5-10 minutes after using this medicine.

If you are using nystatin ointment, make sure you wash your hands first. Clean the area where the ointment will be applied. Dispense the amount of ointment according to the instructions or prescription from your doctor.

Use this medication 4 times a day or as directed by your doctor. Treatment can last from a few days to several months.

Use it regularly in order to get optimal results. Don't forget to use this medication at the same time every day. The dose given will usually be adjusted to your medical condition and how your body responds to treatment.

Continue to use this medication until the prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a few days. Stopping the drug too quickly can allow the infection to continue.

Tell the doctor if the condition does not go away after a few days of treatment or whenever the condition worsens.

How to store this drug?

Store this medication in the refrigerator, but do not freeze it or place it in the refrigerator freezer. Do not store medicine in the bathroom. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules.

Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or is no longer needed.

Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Nystatin dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dose of nystatin for adults?

Nystatin drop dose for oral candidiasis in adults

Use 100,000 units, 4 times a day. Hold it over the infected area as long as possible. Continue use for up to 48 hours after recovery to avoid relapse.

Nystatin drop dose for intestinal candidiasis in adults

For intestinal candidiasis, the prescribed dose is 500,000-1,000,000 oral units 3 times a day.

For prophylaxis: 1,000,000 units a day

What is the dose of nystatin for children?

Nystatin drop dose for oral fungus in children

For infants and children, the dosage given is the same as for adults. Prophylaxis: 100,000 units once a day

In what dosage and preparation is nystatin available?

Suspension, Oral: 100,000 / 15 mL.

Nystatin Side Effects

What side effects might nystatin have?

There is little chance of side effects due to nystatin, either in the form of drops, tablets, or ointments. Even so, there are some mild side effects that sometimes occur, namely:

• nausea or stomach pain
• gag
• diarrhea

Not everyone experiences the above side effects. There may also be some side effects not listed above.

If you have concerns about certain side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Warnings and Cautions

What should be known before using nystatin?

Before using nystatin tablets, drops, or ointments, make sure you:

• Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you have any allergies to this or any other medicines
• Inform all prescription and non-prescription medicines you use, including vitamins and herbs to the doctor doctor pharmacist
• Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or are breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while using this medicine, contact your doctor immediately.

Is nystatin safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is no adequate research on the risks of using nystatin for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

This medicine falls into the category C pregnancy risk according to US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), or the equivalent of the POM in Indonesia.

The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

It is not known whether nystatin is absorbed and leaves the body through breast milk or not. Given the amount of medicine that is released with breast milk, make sure you consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

What medicines may interact with nystatin?

Drug interactions can change how your medications work or increase your risk of serious side effects. However, so far there is no drug that has been clinically proven to cause interactions with this drug.

Keep a list of the products you use (including prescription / nonprescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal products) and tell your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's knowledge.

Can food or alcohol interact with this drug?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or at certain foods because of possible drug interactions.

Smoking or consuming alcohol with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with nystatin?

The presence of other health problems can affect the use of this drug. Tell your doctor if you have other health problems.

Nystatin overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, when it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.