Table of contents:
- Respiratory tract infections that are susceptible to children
- 1. Asthma
- 2. Flu and cough
- 3. Cough colds
- 4. Acute respiratory infections
- So that children avoid respiratory infections
A healthy respiratory system allows each child to breathe freely. Air exchange occurs when we breathe, supply oxygen in the blood and circulate throughout the body. However, there are times when a child's weak immune system causes him to develop respiratory infections.
Bacteria and viruses that cause infection can cause symptoms of respiratory tract infections and interfere with their daily lives.
Respiratory tract infections that are susceptible to children
There are certain causes that cause children to be susceptible to having their airways disturbed. Viruses and bacteria that cause respiratory infections can develop wherever they are.
For example, when he touches an exposed object or comes into contact with someone who is sick. Then he touches his nose, mouth or eyes.
When their immune system is not strong enough to fight viruses or bacteria, children are more susceptible to respiratory infections. Here are some diseases that children can experience, related to respiratory infections.
1. Asthma
Asthma is a respiratory infection disease experienced by children. Usually asthma is triggered when a child has a cough or flu. Asthma can also occur when a child inhales pollen. When symptoms appear, the child has difficulty sleeping and activities are disturbed.
Some children have different asthma symptoms. Some of them:
- Cough that never ends
- Not energized while playing
- Lazy to do activities or socialize
- Difficulty breathing due to coughing, especially while sleeping
- Wheezing
- Chest pain and tightness
Usually asthma can be treated through a nebulizer. This treatment kit consists of a special fluid that the doctor recommends to open up his lungs, so that he can breathe freely.
2. Flu and cough
Colds and coughs are very contagious. Especially when there is a playmate who is sick with colds and coughs, children are easily infected. Transmission is even very easy, through exposure to fluids of sick people (snot or saliva), when they sneeze or talk.
The habit of not washing hands and not maintaining hygiene can also increase the risk of transmitting this respiratory tract infection to children. This flu and cough has common symptoms as below.
- Fever
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Runny and blocked nose
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Some people have diarrhea and vomiting
3. Cough colds
One of the diseases that children often experience is a cold cough. The disease that often attacks children is part of an upper respiratory tract infection. According to the Drugs page, at least children experience five to eight colds and coughs in a year.
Cold coughs are usually caused by viruses. This virus can be spread through coughing, sneezing and close contact with people who are sick. Transmission is almost the same as influenza.
A cold cough is followed by the following common symptoms.
- Blocked or runny nose
- Sneezing and coughing
- Sore throat
- Red and watery eyes
- Fatigue
- Fever for one to three days
- Dizziness and body aches
A cold cough can go away in one to two weeks without treatment. However, it would be nice, children need to get immediate treatment from a doctor so that they get the right care and treatment.
4. Acute respiratory infections
Every child is at risk for acute respiratory infections when their immune system is weakened. If the child has respiratory problems and it is not treated promptly, it is possible for symptoms to develop into an acute respiratory infection.
This disease can start from an upper respiratory tract infection (cold cough, acute pharyngitis, acute ear infection) or lower respiratory tract infection (pneumonia, bronchitis, bronliotis).
Acute respiratory infections are caused by certain bacteria and viruses. Not maintaining good hygiene can be an increased risk of acute respiratory infections.
The accompanying symptoms are usually in the form of.
- Blocked and runny nose
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Fatigue
- Dizzy
- Fever above 39C
If this is the case, the child needs to get proper treatment from a doctor so that his condition can recover immediately.
So that children avoid respiratory infections
Even though children are prone to respiratory disease conditions as above, it does not mean that there are no ways to avoid them. Parents can take protective measures so that their children stay healthy by strengthening their immune systems.
You can provide intake to increase the child's immune system. One of them is with foods that contain prebiotics. Prebiotics help increase the production of short-chain amino acids from good bacteria in the intestines. These short chain amino acids work with immune cells to increase the child's immune system.
You can choose formula milk products with PDX GOS content. Based on studies from Nutrition JournalThis prebiotic also supports the overall health of the child and lowers the risk of respiratory tract infections in your little one.
Don't forget to give children other vitamin mineral intake to support their optimal health.
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